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Amberjack - Fish Species Guide | Saltwater Pros
Saltwater Pros
Amberjack
Nearshore

Amberjack

Seriola dumerili

Found In
49 Destinations

About Amberjack

Greater Amberjack — nicknamed "reef donkeys" — are arguably the most powerful fish on Gulf reefs. These muscular, hard-fighting bruisers are found around deep wrecks, reefs, and oil platforms, and they use structure to their advantage by diving into the wreck once hooked. Amber-gold sides, a dark olive back, and a distinctive dark diagonal bar running through the eye to the dorsal fin make them easy to identify. They are relentless fighters that test tackle and angler endurance to the limit.

Identification & Appearance

Deep, elongated body with powerful forked tail. Amber-gold to bronze sides with olive-brown back. Prominent dark diagonal bar from the upper jaw through the eye to the front of the dorsal fin. White belly. Overall muscular, football-shaped body built for power.

Male vs. Female

Males and females look identical and reach similar sizes. Both are powerful fighters.

Size, Weight & Records

Average catch is 20-40 lbs. Quality fish run 40-80 lbs. Trophy amberjack exceed 100 lbs. The world record is 156 lbs 13 oz, caught off Bermuda in 1981. Gulf fish commonly exceed 60 lbs.

Seasonal Availability

Peak Season Good Fair Off Season
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

Popular Bait & Fishing Methods

Best Techniques

Live bait (blue runners, hardtails, pinfish) freelined or on a knocker rig near wrecks and reefs in 100-200+ feet is the top technique. Drop the bait to the top of the structure and hold on. Vertical jigging with heavy butterfly or speed jigs (200-400g) is extremely effective and has revolutionized amberjack fishing. Large topwater plugs and poppers can draw amberjack to the surface during feeding frenzies. The key is getting them away from structure immediately — heavy tackle and an aggressive hookset are essential.

Recommended Tackle

Heavy conventional rod (5'6"-6 ft), reel loaded with 65-80 lb braid, 80-100 lb fluorocarbon leader, 7/0-9/0 circle or J-hooks. Stand-up gear recommended. This is NOT a light-tackle species.

Regulations & Bag Limits

Minimum size limit is typically 30-34 inches fork length. Bag limit of 1 fish per person in most Gulf areas. Seasonal closures are common (often June-July). Check current regulations.

Regulations change frequently. Always verify current rules with your charter captain or state wildlife agency before fishing.

Where to Catch Amberjack (49 destinations)

Amelia Island

Florida · Northeast

Cedar Key

Florida · Nature Coast

Clearwater

Florida · Tampa Bay

Cocoa Beach

Florida · Space Coast

Crystal River

Florida · Nature Coast

Dauphin Island

Alabama · Gulf Coast

Destin

Florida · Panhandle

English Harbour

Antigua & Barbuda · Antigua Coast

Fernandina Beach

Florida · Northeast

Fort Lauderdale

Florida · Southeast

Fort Morgan

Alabama · Mobile Bay

Fort Myers

Florida · Southwest

Fort Walton Beach

Florida · Panhandle

Freeport

Texas · Upper Coast

Grand Anse

Grenada · Grenada Coast

Grand Case

Saint-Martin · Saint-Martin Coast

Grand Isle

Louisiana · Southeast Louisiana

Gulf Shores

Alabama · Gulf Coast

Homosassa

Florida · Nature Coast

Islamorada

Florida · Keys

Jacksonville

Florida · Northeast

Key Largo

Florida · Keys

Key West

Florida · Keys

Marathon

Florida · Keys

Marco Island

Florida · Southwest

Melbourne

Florida · Space Coast

Miami

Florida · Southeast

Naples

Florida · Southwest

New Smyrna Beach

Florida · Space Coast

Orange Beach

Alabama · Gulf Coast

Panama City Beach

Florida · Panhandle

Pensacola

Florida · Panhandle

Port Aransas

Texas · Mid Coast

Port Fourchon

Louisiana · Cajun Coast

Portsmouth

Dominica · Dominica Coast

Roseau

Dominica · Dominica Coast

Sarasota

Florida · Southwest

Scotts Head

Dominica · Dominica Coast

Sebastian

Florida · Space Coast

Simpson Bay

Sint Maarten · Sint Maarten Coast

Speightstown

Barbados · Barbados Coast

St. Augustine

Florida · Northeast

St. Petersburg

Florida · Tampa Bay

Steinhatchee

Florida · Nature Coast

Stuart

Florida · Southeast

Tampa

Florida · Tampa Bay

Tarpon Springs

Florida · Tampa Bay

Venice

Louisiana · Southeast Louisiana

West Palm Beach

Florida · Southeast

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